Introduction:

Arthritis is a common condition that affects both dogs and cats, causing pain, stiffness, and reduced mobility. As responsible pet owners in Brisbane, QLD, it is important to be aware of the aetiology, management, and treatment options available for arthritis in our beloved furry companions. In this blog post, we will explore the causes of arthritis, discuss effective management strategies, and highlight treatment options provided by Newstead Vets.

Aetiology of Arthritis:

Arthritis refers to the inflammation of joints, and it can have various underlying causes in dogs and cats. Some common aetiologies include:

1. Age and Wear and Tear: As pets age, the natural wear and tear on their joints can lead to the development of arthritis. Over time, the protective cartilage in the joints may deteriorate, causing pain and inflammation.

2. Genetics: Certain breeds of dogs and cats are more prone to developing arthritis due to genetic factors. For example, large dog breeds such as Labrador Retrievers and German Shepherds are more susceptible to hip and elbow dysplasia, which can eventually lead to arthritis.

3. Obesity: Excess weight places additional stress on the joints, increasing the risk of arthritis. In Brisbane, QLD, where pet obesity rates are a concern, maintaining a healthy weight for our pets is crucial in preventing and managing arthritis.

Management and Treatment Options:

While arthritis cannot be cured, there are several management strategies and treatment options available to improve the quality of life for pets with this condition:

1. Weight Management: Maintaining a healthy weight is essential for reducing the strain on joints. Newstead Vets can provide guidance on proper nutrition and exercise routines to help manage weight and prevent obesity-related arthritis.

2. Exercise and Physical Therapy: Regular, low-impact exercise can help strengthen muscles, improve joint flexibility, and alleviate arthritis symptoms. Consult with your veterinarian to develop an exercise plan suitable for your pet's condition and breed.

3. Pain Management: Various pain management options are available to alleviate discomfort associated with arthritis. Non-steroidal anti-inflammatory drugs (NSAIDs) may be prescribed to reduce inflammation and relieve pain, also Monoclonal antibody therapy (Beransa) has shown good results. Additionally, Newstead Vets may recommend supplements such as glucosamine and chondroitin, plus Arthritis injections (PENTOSAN POLYSULFATE) to support joint health .

4. Physical Aids: Assistive devices such as ramps, orthopaedic beds, and raised food and water bowls can help reduce strain on joints and make daily activities easier for pets with arthritis.

5. Surgical Intervention: In severe cases of arthritis, surgical options such as joint replacement or arthroscopy may be considered. Your veterinarian will assess the individual needs of your pet and discuss the appropriate surgical options if necessary.

Conclusion:

Arthritis can significantly impact the quality of life for our furry companions. By understanding the aetiology, implementing effective management strategies, and exploring the available treatment options, we can help alleviate pain and improve mobility for pets with arthritis in Brisbane, QLD. Newstead Vets, with their expertise and dedication to animal care, can provide comprehensive arthritis management plans tailored to the specific needs of your dog or cat. Remember, early detection and proactive management are key to ensuring the comfort and well-being of our beloved pets.